| 产品名称 | 吉西他滨 |
|---|---|
| 英文名称 | Gemcitabine |
| 别名 | 吉西他滨;2'-脱氧-2',2'-二氟胞苷 |
| 英文别名 | 4-Amino-1-[3,3-difluoro-4-hydroxy-5-(hydroxymethyl)oxolan-2-yl]pyrimidin-2-one;2'-Deoxy-2',2'-difluorocytidine;dFDC, Gemzar (Lilly), LY-188011, dFdC, dFdCyd |
| 应用 | An irreversible inactivator of bacterial ribonucleoside diphosphate reductase. |
| 规格或纯度 | ≥99% |
| 运输条件 | 超低温冰袋运输 |
| 生化机理 | Gemcitabine is a widely used antitumor agents in both clinics and research labs. It is an antineoplastic agent and antimetabolite. Gemcitabine is converted intracellularly to the active metabolites difluorodeoxycytidine di- and triphosphate (dFdCDP, dFdCTP). dFdCDP inhibits ribonucleotide reductase, thereby decreasing the deoxynucleotide pool available for DNA synthesis; dFdCTP is incorporated into DNA, resulting in DNA strand termination and apoptosis. Gemcitabine inhibits proliferation BxPC-3 pancreatic cancer cell line with IC50 of 0.06 μM.Cytidine analog. Antimetabolite. Induces apoptosis. Blocks cytosine nucleotide conversion into the deoxy derivative and blocks incorporation of the thymidine nucleotide into the DNA strand. Shows antitumor effects in vivo. |
2'-Deoxy-2',2'-difluorocytidine is an irreversible inactivator of R1 and R2 (ribonucleoside diphosphate reductase, RDPR) from Escherichia coli.An irreversible inactivator of bacterial ribonucleoside diphosphate reductase.Soluble in ethanol (~0.25 mg/ml), DMSO (15 mg/ml at 25 °C), DMF (~0.1 mg/ml), water (<1 mg/ml at 25 °C), and PBS pH 7.2 (~2 mg/ml).
2'-Deoxy-2',2'-difluorocytidine is an irreversible inactivator of R1 and R2 (ribonucleoside diphosphate reductase, RDPR) from Escherichia coli.
Soluble in ethanol (~0.25 mg/ml), DMSO (15 mg/ml at 25 °C), DMF (~0.1 mg/ml), water (<1 mg/ml at 25 °C), and PBS pH 7.2 (~2 mg/ml).
An irreversible inactivator of bacterial ribonucleoside diphosphate reductase.
| Merck Index | 4386 |
|---|
| CAS编号 | 95058-81-4 |
|---|---|
| 敏感性 | 对热敏感 |
| 比旋光度 | 74° (C=1,MeOH) |
| 熔点 | 217-222°C |
| 溶解性 | DMSO 15 mg/mL Water <1 mg/mL Ethanol <1 mg/mL |
| 储存温度 | -20°C储存 |
| MDL号 | MFCD00869720 |
| 分子量 | 263.2 |
| 分子式 | C9H11F2N3O4 |
| 品牌 | 阿拉丁 |
| 备注 | 如果有可能,您尽量在同一天配置溶液,并在当天使用完它。但是,如果您需要预先配制储备溶液,我们建议您将溶液等份保存在-20°C的密封小瓶中。通常,它们最多可以使用一个月。在使用前和打开样品瓶之前,我们建议您让您的产品在室温下平衡至少1小时。需要更多关于溶解度,用法和处理的建议吗?请访问我们的常见问题(FAQ)页面以获取更多详细信息。 |
| 关联CAS | 122111-03-9 |
| PubChem CID | 60750 |